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Tekirdağ
Tekirdağ (; see also its other names), is a city in Turkey. It is a part of the region historically known as Eastern Thrace. Tekirdağ is the capital of Tekirdağ Province. The city population as of 2009 was 140,535.〔http://report.tuik.gov.tr/reports/rwservlet?At the 2012 census, the population of the city was 150,100 adnksdb2=&report=idari_yapi_09sonrasi.RDF&p_il1=59&p_yil=2009&p_dil=1&desformat=html&ENVID=nufus2000db2Env〕 There are honorary consulates of Hungary and Bulgaria in Tekirdağ.
== Name ==
Tekirdağ was called Bisanthe or Bysanthe ((ギリシア語:Βισάνθη/Βυσάνθη)),〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A System of Geography, Ancient and Modern )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Full text of "Hellenica; Books I-II" )〕 and also Rhaedestus (Ῥαίδεστος) in classical antiquity. The latter name was used till the Byzantine era, transformed to ''Rodosçuk'' after it fell to the Ottomans in the 14th century (in western languages usually rendered as Rodosto). After the 18th century it was called ''Tekfurdağı'', based on the Turkish word ''tekfur'', meaning "Byzantine lord". In time, the name mutated into the Turkish ''Tekirdağ'', and this became the official name under the Turkish Republic. The historical name "Rhaedestos" (transcribed also as Raidestos) was continuously used till today in Greek Orthodox ecclesiastical context (e.g. Bishop of Raidestos,〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Ecumenical Patriarchate - George Raidestinos I )〕 Metropolitanate of Heraclia and Raidestos〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Ecumenical Patriarchate )〕 (18th-19th centuries).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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