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Boans is the name of a department store that operated in Perth, Western Australia between 1895 and 1986. The store was founded by Harry Boan and his brother Benjamin who both came to Perth in 1895 from Broken Hill in western New South Wales. Harry and another brother, Ernest, had previously established a successful drapery known as "Boan Bros. Ltd." in that town. ==City store== The brothers arrived in Perth in mid-1895 when Harry was 34, and purchased two quarter-acre blocks facing Wellington Street and the Perth railway station, at the edge of a potato swamp. The properties ("V.7-8") were purchased from W.B. Woods & Co, at a price of £42 per foot of street frontage. They borrowed £62,000 and within four months, despite acute labour shortages, had built, stocked and opened a single-storey emporium on the site and named it "Boan Bros.". The store opened on 7 November 1895, and almost sold out by the end of the first day of trading.〔 The original buildings were described as a single store that ran from Wellington Street through to Murray Street and appeared as "a line of iron shops".〔(【引用サイトリンク】 12th April 1986; Boans Closes ) (note: this contradicts another source that says the original buildings faced Wellington Street only)〕 In 1901, Benjamin died and Harry assumed sole ownership. Harry purchased adjoining land that spanned the block between Wellington and Murray Streets, near Forrest Place. The business was restructured to become a limited company in 1912 and the name was changed to Boans Ltd.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 Boans Ltd (1912 - 1985) )〕 In the same year, the original buildings were demolished and rebuilt as a single building between Murray and Wellington Streets.〔 Over time, the store became the largest private employer in Western Australia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Private Archives Collection )〕 In late 1929 Harry Boan handed control of the Boans store to his son Frank Boan who had been living in England with his mother since 1913. Like similar businesses, Boans had a mail order catalogue issued from the late 1930s that continued into the 1950s. The Boans department store in Wellington Street Perth was subject to a major fire in 1979, which closed the store for some weeks. The store reopened, prior to its closure in 1986 when it was sold to Coles Myer Ltd to make way for the new Forrest Chase Myer complex. This was later considered a bizarre coincidence, as the Boans department store in Morley was destroyed by fire in 1986. The Morley complex was later rebuilt, housing a Myer department store.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title =Mail order catalogue )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Boans」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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