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Bodymind is an approach to understanding the relationship between the human body and mind in which they are seen as a single integrated unit. It attempts to address the mind-body problem and is in contrast to the traditions of mind-body dualism and dualism. In the fields of psychology, therapy and alternative medicine bodymind implies that: * The body, mind, emotions, and spirit are dynamically interrelated. * Experience, including physical stress, emotional injury, and pleasures are stored in the body's cells which in turn affects one's reactions to stimuli.〔Keleman, Stanley: ''Your Body speaks its Mind'', Center Press (US) (1989) ISBN 978-0934320016 〕 The term can be applied across a number of disciplines, including: * Psychoneuroimmunology, the study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems of the human body. * Body psychotherapy,〔Totton, N. (2003) ''Body Psychotherapy: An Introduction'' Open University Press. ISBN 0-335-21038-4 (pb); 0-335-21039-2.〕〔Staunton, T. (Ed.) (2002) ''Body Psychotherapy'' Brunner Routledge. ISBN 1-58391-115-4 PB0; 1-58391-116-2 (pb)〕〔Macnaughton, I. (2004) ''Body, Breath and Consciousness: A Somatics Anthology'', ed. Macnaughton, North Atlantic Books. ISBN 1-55643-496-0 ISBN 978-1-55643-496-9〕〔Courtenay Young (2010) article (The Science of Body Psychotherapy Today )〕 a branch of psychotherapy〔Sharf, R.S. (2011) ''Theories of Psychotherapy and Counselling'' p. 600〕 which applies basic principles of somatic psychology. It originated in the work of Pierre Janet, Sigmund Freud and particularly Wilhelm Reich who developed it as vegetotherapy. * Bodymind (in meditation traditions) * Namarupa the concept of mind and body in Buddhism. * Psychosomatic medicine, an interdisciplinary medical field exploring the relationships among social, psychological, and behavioral factors on bodily processes and quality of life in humans and animals. The academic forebear of the modern field of behavioral medicine and a part of the practice of consultation-liaison psychiatry, psychosomatic medicine integrates interdisciplinary evaluation and management involving diverse specialties including psychiatry, psychology, neurology, internal medicine, surgery, allergy, dermatology and psychoneuroimmunology. Clinical situations where mental processes act as a major factor affecting medical outcomes are areas where psychosomatic medicine has competence. * Postural Integration, a process-oriented, body psychotherapy originally developed in the late 1960s by Jack Painter 〔(【引用サイトリンク】first1=Silke )〕 (1933-2010) in California, USA, after exploration in the fields of humanistic psychology and the human potential movement. 〔Erken, Rita and Schlage, Bernhard: Editors: ''Transformation of the Self with Bodymind Integration'' Postural Integration – Energetic Integration – Psychotherapeutic Postural Integration; Articles by 14 international authors; Hubert W. Holzinger Verlag, Berlin (2012) ISBN 978-3-926396-67-9〕 The method aims to support personal change and self development,〔(Painter, Jack: ''Postural Integration, Transformation of the Whole Self'' (1985) )〕 through a particular form of manipulative holistic bodywork.〔Painter, Jack: ''Technical Manual of Deep Wholistic Bodywork'', Postural Integration; published by The International Centre for Release and Integration, Mill Valley, Calif. USA (1984) (2nd edit. 1990)〕 The term overlaps in significant ways, especially in its anti-dualist intention, with the philosophical term mindbody developed independently by philosopher William H. Poteat. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bodymind」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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