| 翻訳と辞書 |
Bogatyr
A bogatyr ((ロシア語:богатырь); Old East Slavic богатырь, Turkish: bağatur) or vityaz ((ロシア語:витязь)) is a stock character in medieval East Slavic legends (byliny), akin to a Western European knight-errant. In modern Russian, the word is used to describe a knight, a warrior or, figuratively, a strong person.
== Etymology ==
Bogatyr is derived from ''baghatur'', a historical Turco-Mongol honorific title.〔"богатир" in ''Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language'', "Naukova Dumka", Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, Kyiv 1982 〕〔"(богатырь )" in ''Vasmer's Etymological Dictionary'' 〕 The etymology of this word is uncertain, although the first syllable is very likely the Iranian word
*baγ "god, lord".
An early non-Russian usage of the word ''bogatyr'' was recorded in Sernitskiy's book ''Descriptio veteris et novae Poloniae cum divisione ejusdem veteri et nova'', (''A description of the Old and the New Poland with the old, and a new division of the same,'') printed in 1585 at an unknown location, in which he says, "Rossi… de heroibus suis, quos Bohatiros id est semideos vocant, aliis persuadere conantur." ("Russians... try to convince others about their heroes whom they call Bogatirs, meaning demigods.")
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Bogatyr」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|