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Bolivian boliviano
The boliviano (sign: Bs.〔Banco Central de Bolivia. "''(Galeria de monedas y billetes )''." Accessed 26 Feb 2011.〕 or Bs;〔Banco Central de Bolivia. (Official website ) Accessed 26 Feb 2011.〕 ISO 4217 code: BOB) is the currency of Bolivia. It is divided into 100 cents or centavos in Spanish. Boliviano was also the name of the currency of Bolivia between 1864 and 1963.
==First boliviano==
The first boliviano was introduced in 1864. It was equivalent to eight ''soles'' or half a ''scudo'' in the former currency. Initially, it was subdivided into 100 ''centécimos'' but this was altered to centavos in 1870. The name ''bolivar'' was used for an amount of ten bolivianos.
The boliviano was initially pegged at a rate of 1 boliviano = 5 French francs. On December 31, 1908, the currency was put on a new gold standard, with 12½ bolivianos = 1 British pound. A series of devaluations relative to the pound followed:
In 1940, multiple exchange rates to the U.S. dollar were established (40 and 55 bolivianos = 1 dollar). However, the boliviano continued to fall in value. In 1963, it was replaced by the ''peso boliviano'' (ISO 4217: BOP) at a rate of one thousand to one.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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