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Branik
Branik (; (イタリア語:Rifembergo), (ドイツ語:Reifenberg)) is a village in western Slovenia in the Municipality of Nova Gorica.〔(Nova Gorica municipal site )〕 Until 2011, Pedrovo was a hamlet of Branik. ==Name== The name of the settlement was changed from Rihemberk (earlier ''Rifenberg'', from German ''Reyfemberch'', attested in 1274〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 74.〕) to Branik in 1955. The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia’s postwar communist government to remove German elements from toponyms.〔''Spremembe naselij 1948–95''. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.〕〔Urbanc, Mimi & Matej Gabrovec. 2005. Krajevna imena: poligon za dokazovanje moči in odraz lokalne identitete. ''Geografski vestnik'' 77(2): 25–43.〕 Rihemberk is still the name used for Branik Castle located above the village.
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