翻訳と辞書 ・ Breston Plantation House
・ Brestot
・ Brestov
・ Brestov Dol
・ Brestov nad Laborcom
・ Brestov, Humenné District
・ Brestov, Prešov District
・ Brestova
・ Brestovac
・ Brestovac, Bojnik
・ Brestovac, Bor
・ Brestovac, Croatia
・ Brestovac, Knić
・ Brestovac, Leskovac
・ Brestovac, Negotin
・ Brestovany
・ Brestovec
・ Brestovec Orehovički
・ Brestovec, Komárno District
・ Brestovec, Myjava District
・ Brestovec, Rogaška Slatina
・ Brestovica pri Komnu
・ Brestovica pri Povirju
・ Brestovik
・ Brestovitsa
・ Brestovitsa, Plovdiv Province
・ Brestovo
・ Brestovo (Despotovac)
・ Brestovo (Doboj)
・ Brestovo (Novi Pazar)
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Brestovany
Brestovany is a municipality with about 2000 inhabitants of Trnava District in the Trnava region of Slovakia. The name of the village may be derived from ''brest'', the Slovak word for elm, a tree which used to be common in the area.
==History==
Brestovany was first mentioned in a document called Zoborská listina from 1113, where it is referred-to as Bristem. In 1241 the village had to face an invasion of Tatars. Another difficulty came in 1271 when the Czech army conquered Trnava and its surrounding for some time. Brestovany became hereditary property of the town Trnava as of 1280, rendering its inhabitants serfs till the 1848 abolition of serfdom. In 1533 the village was invaded by the Ottoman empire, who plundered and burned it to the ground. In the 18th century the Chapel of Saint Martin and the Church of Saint John the Baptist were built there. In 1811 and 1818 fires seriously destroyed large parts of the village.
As of 1824 Brestovany belonged to Polish count Jozef Saryusz Zamoyski, who had built a neoclassical mansion there, which now houses a primary school. Later it belonged to another Polish noble, Albert Wielopolski. Both noblemen are buried at the local cemetery.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Brestovany」の詳細全文を読む
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