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''Bromelia'' is the type genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Bromelioideae. ''Bromelia'' species are widespread across much of Latin America and the West Indies,〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕 and are characterized by flowers with a deeply cleft calyx. The genus is named after the Swedish medical doctor and botanist Olof Bromelius (1639-1705). ==Species== * ''Bromelia agavifolia'' Brongniart ex Houllet - French Guiana * ''Bromelia alsodes'' H. St. John - from Sinaloa south to Nicaragua * ''Bromelia alta'' L.B. Smith - Guyana and Suriname * ''Bromelia antiacantha'' Bertoloni - Brazil, Uruguay *''Bromelia araujoi'' P.J.Braun, Esteves & Scharf - Maranhão * ''Bromelia arenaria'' Ule - Bahia * ''Bromelia arubaiensis'' P.L. Ibisch & R. Vásquez - Bolivia * ''Bromelia auriculata'' L.B. Smith - Ceará * ''Bromelia balansae'' Mez - Brazil, Colombia, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay * ''Bromelia binotii'' E. Morren ex Mez - Espírito Santo * ''Bromelia braunii'' Leme & E. Esteves - Tocantins *''Bromelia charlesii'' P.J.Braun, Esteves & Scharf - Bahia * ''Bromelia chrysantha'' Jacquin - Venezuela, Colombia, Trinidad & Tobago *''Bromelia dilatata'' Esteves, Hofacker & Scharf - Mato Grosso * ''Bromelia eitenorum'' L.B. Smith - Maranhão * ''Bromelia epiphytica'' L.B. Smith - Amazonas of Brazil * ''Bromelia estevesii'' Leme - Piauí * ''Bromelia exigua'' Mez - Goiás * ''Bromelia flemingii'' I. Ramírez & Carnevali - Aragua of Veenzuela * ''Bromelia fosteriana'' L.B. Smith - Suriname * ''Bromelia fragilis'' L.B. Smith - Colombia * ''Bromelia glaziovii'' Mez - Minas Gerais and Goiás * ''Bromelia goeldiana'' L.B. Smith - Venezuela and Brazil * ''Bromelia goyazensis'' Mez - Goiás * ''Bromelia grandiflora'' Mez - Brazil * ''Bromelia granvillei'' L.B. Smith & Gouda - French Guiana * ''Bromelia gurkeniana'' E. Pereira & Moutinho * * var. ''funchiana'' E. Pereira & Leme -Bahia * * var. ''gurkeniana'' - Pará * ''Bromelia hemispherica'' Lamarck - from Guanajuato south to Panama * ''Bromelia hieronymii'' Mez - Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina * ''Bromelia horstii'' Rauh - Mato Grosso * ''Bromelia humilis'' Jacquin - Venezuela, Trinidad & Tobago, Netherlands Antilles * ''Bromelia ignaciana'' R. Vásquez & P.L. Ibisch - Bolivia * ''Bromelia interior'' L.B. Smith - Brazil * ''Bromelia irwinii'' L.B. Smith - Goiás * ''Bromelia karatas'' Linnaeus - West Indies; Latin America from San Luis Potosí + Sinaloa south to Brazil * ''Bromelia laciniosa'' Martius ex Schultes f. - Brazil + Argentina * ''Bromelia lagopus'' Mez - Brazil * ''Bromelia legrellae'' (E. Morren) Mez - Pará * ''Bromelia lindevaldae'' Leme & E. Esteves - Bahia * ''Bromelia macedoi'' L.B. Smith - Goiás *''Bromelia michaelii'' Esteves, Hofacker & Scharf - Goiás * ''Bromelia minima'' Leme & E. Esteves - Goiás * ''Bromelia morreniana'' (Regel) Mez - northern Brazil * ''Bromelia nidus-puellae'' (André) André ex Mez - Colombia * ''Bromelia oliveirae'' L.B. Smith - Pará * ''Bromelia palmeri'' Mez - from Colima south to Oaxaca * ''Bromelia pinguin'' Linnaeus - West Indies; from Mexico to Ecuador and Suriname; naturalized in Florida * ''Bromelia poeppigii'' Mez - Peru * ''Bromelia redoutei'' (Baker) L.B. Smith - described 1889; origin unknown; probably extinct * ''Bromelia regnellii'' Mez - Brazil * ''Bromelia reversacantha'' Mez - Goiás * ''Bromelia rondoniana'' L.B. Smith - Rondônia * ''Bromelia scarlatina'' (hortus ex Hérincq) E. Morren - Ecuador + Brazil * ''Bromelia serra'' Grisebach - Brazil, French Guiana, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina * ''Bromelia superba'' Mez - Jamaica * ''Bromelia sylvicola'' S. Moore - Mato Grosso * ''Bromelia tarapotina'' Ule - Peru * ''Bromelia trianae'' Mez - Colombia * ''Bromelia tubulosa'' L.B. Smith - Venezuela + Brazil * ''Bromelia unaensis'' Leme & Scharf - Bahia *''Bromelia urbaniana'' (Mez) L.B.Sm. - Paraguay + Argentina * ''Bromelia villosa'' Mez - Bolivia + Brazil 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bromelia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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