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Brownleea : ウィキペディア英語版
Brownleea

''Brownleea'' is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to Africa and Madagascar.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families )〕 Eight species are known.
#''Brownleea coerulea'' Harv. ex Lindl.
#''Brownleea galpinii'' Bolus
#''Brownleea graminicola'' McMurtry
#''Brownleea macroceras'' Sond.
#''Brownleea maculata'' P.J.Cribb
#''Brownleea mulanjiensis'' H.P.Linder
#''Brownleea parviflora'' Harv. ex Lindl.
#''Brownleea recurvata'' Sond.
In a classification of orchids that was published in 2015, the genera ''Brownleea'' and ''Disperis'' constituted the subtribe Brownleeinae of the tribe Orchideae.〔Mark W. Chase, Kenneth M. Cameron, John V. Freudenstein, Alec M. Pridgeon, Gerardo A. Salazar, Cássio van den Berg, and André Schuiteman. 2015. "An updated classification of Orchidaceae". ''Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society'' 177(2):151-174.〕 A sister relationship between ''Brownleea'' and ''Disperis'' received only weak statistical support in a 2009 study.〔Richard J. Waterman, Anton Pauw, Timothy G. Barraclough, and Vincent Savolainen. 2009. "Pollinators underestimated: A molecular phylogeny reveals widespread floral convergence in oil-secreting orchids (sub-tribe Coryciinae) of the Cape of South Africa". ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' 51(1):100-110. .〕 In ''Genera Orchidacearum'', the subtribe Brownleeinae was placed in the tribe Diseae,〔Alec M. Pridgeon, Phillip J. Cribb, Mark W. Chase, and Finn N. Rasmussen. 1999-2014. ''Genera Orchidacearum'' Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850513-6 (volume 1), ISBN 978-0-19-850710-9 (volume 2), ISBN 978-0-19-850711-6 (volume 3), ISBN 978-0-19-850712-3 (volume 4), ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0 (volume 5), ISBN 978-0-19-964651-7 (volume 6)〕 but this tribe is no longer recognized because it has been shown to be paraphyletic over the tribe Orchideae.
== See also ==

* List of Orchidaceae genera

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Brownleea」の詳細全文を読む



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