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Bruntál
Bruntál ((:ˈbruntaːl); (ドイツ語:Freudenthal in Schlesien), (ポーランド語:Bruntal), Latin: ''Vallis Gaudiorum'', ''Vrudental'') is a town located near the western boundary of the Moravian-Silesian Region, in Czech Silesia. From 1938 to 1945 it was one of the municipalities in Sudetenland. A suitable position in the middle of the Jeseníky Mountains provides ample tourism opportunities to the town, which offers sites of cultural interest that include a Baroque castle and many historical buildings.
== Geography ==
Bruntál is situated between the Hrubý Jeseník mountains and the rolling hills of the Nízký Jeseník mountains. The town lies in a valley surrounded by several hills (''Uhlířský vrch'', ; ''Vodárenský vrch'', ; ''Zadní Zelený vrch'', ; ''Kozinec'', ). The Black Creek (''Černý potok'') with its tributaries, the Oak Creek (''Bukový potok''), the Mare Creek (''Kobylí potok''), and the Waterworks Creek (''Vodárenský potok''), run through Bruntál. The Mare Pond (''Kobylí rybník'') is located in the middle of the town. The Oak Pond (''Bukový rybník''), with a surface area of 5 ha,〔Czech Fishing Union. 2006. ''Fishing Waters, Non-Salmonid Waters, Bukový rybník 1 A - MO Bruntál 5 ha'' http://crs-ova.fishnet.cz/index.php?path=reviry/view.php&typ=m&revir=471169. Retrieved June 28, 2009.〕 lies almost northwest of the town. A dam reservoir, the Slezská Harta, 870 ha of sheet in size,〔Povodí Odry, the State Public Enterprise. 1998. ''The Waterwork of Slezská Harta''. http://www.pod.cz/harta.html. Retrieved June 28, 2009.〕 is located approximately southeast of the town. There are many signs of ancient volcanic activity from the Quaternary period. Uhlířský vrch (), Venušina sopka (), Velký Roudný (), Malý Roudný () are among these extinct volcanos. These volcanoes are a part of the Slunečná Highlands (''Slunečná vrchovina'') which is long lying southwards from Bruntál to Moravský Beroun, and includes the highest peak of the Nízký Jeseník mountains, Mount Slunečná ().
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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