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Budgett : ウィキペディア英語版
Budgett

Budgett is a surname.
According to Reaney,〔Reaney, P.H., and Wilson, R.M. ''A Dictionary of English Surnames.'' Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997. Rev. 3rd ed. ISBN 0-19-860092-5.〕 Budgett is cognate with Burchard and similar names. However it is not obvious how ''Burg'' would transform to ''Budg''.
There is a verbal tradition in the family that they migrated from France and that the name originates from the French word ''bougette''. ''Bougette'', the diminutive of ''bouge'', means a small leather bag, pouch or wallet and is in fact the origin of the ordinary English and French word ''budget''.〔The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology, ''budget''〕
The Parish Register at Nunney in Somerset begins in 1547 and shows the surname ''Budget'' (in various spellings) from 1550 onwards. This seems to be the first appearance of the name in England. The ''Budgett'' spelling is rare at Nunney until the Nineteenth Century. Most migrants from France to England were Protestants (known as Huguenots) fleeing persecution. There doesn't seem to be any written confirmation that the first English ''Budgets'' were Protestant French fugitives but it is a reasonable theory.
People with the surname Budgett include:
* Arthur Budgett (1916–2011) British Thoroughbred racehorse trainer, one of only two people to have bred, owned, and trained two English Derby winners.
* Graham Budgett (born 1954) British Artist and Educator. Currently living in Santa Barbara where he has taught at the University of California since 1998.
* John Samuel Budgett (1872–1904) British zoologist and embryologist. Did extensive research in tropical rivers.
* Nathan Budgett (born 1975), Welsh rugby union player; currently playing for Bristol.
* Richard Budgett (born 1959), British Olympic rower (Gold Medal, Coxed Fours, 1984) and chief medical officer to the 2012 Summer Olympic Games to be held in London.
* Samuel Budgett (1794–1851), Founded a wholesale grocery firm in Bristol. Strong Methodist supporter. The firm outlived him by over 100 years.
See also: James Edward Budgett Meakin (1866–1906) English journalist and travel writer
==See also==

*H.H. & S. Budgett, a grocery founded by Samuel Budgett in Kingswood, near Bristol

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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