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Bunchuk : ウィキペディア英語版
Bunchuk

A Bunchuk (Ukrainian: Бунчук; Polish: Buńczuk) is a piece of horse or yak tail hair attached to the top of a pole, which is decorated with a trident, a ball or a crescent.
Bunchuk was used instead of a flag or along with it by nomadic peoples of Eurasia like Scythians, Sarmatians, Huns, Avars, Cumans and others.〔()〕 During the 13th - 18th centuries it served as a symbol of power of Mongolian and Crimean khans, Turkish sultans and his ministers, Polish hetmans, and atamans of Ukrainian (Zaporozhian, Danubian, Kuban) and Don Cossaks.〔()〕 The tradition of using Bunchuk is preserved in the Army of the Polish Republic.
The Mongol equivalent to the bunchuk is called a ''tug'' or ''sulde'', known as tuğ in the Turkic languages.
== Notes ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Bunchuk」の詳細全文を読む



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