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Burayr ((アラビア語:برير)) was a Palestinian Arab village in the Gaza Subdistrict, northeast of Gaza City. Its population in 1945 was 2,740 and it was depopulated in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. It had an average elevation of . ==History== In the 1st century, Burayr was a Jewish town by the name of Bror Hayil and the site of a yeshiva headed by rabbi Johanan ben Zakai.〔(A History of the Jewish People, Abraham Malamat, Haim H. Ben-Sasson, Harvard University Press, page 322 )〕 Ceramics from the Byzantine period have been found.〔Dauphin, 1998, p. 881〕 When it came under the control of the Roman Empire along with all of Palestine, it was renamed Buriron. The village's current name dates from the Arab conquest of Palestine in the 7th century.〔Sharon, 2004, ( p.XLVI ) ff〕 During Mamluk rule, it was positioned on a main highway leading from Gaza to Beit Jibrin, branching off the Via Maris at Beit Hanoun. Burayr had its own independent source for water, making it a desired rest place for travelers. In the ruins of the village was discovered Fatimid inscriptions dating from the 10th centuries.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Burayr」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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