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Words near each other
・ Careliopsis
・ Careliopsis clathratula
・ Careliopsis modesta
・ Careliopsis styliformis
・ Carelis
・ Carell
・ Carella
・ Carelles
・ Carelli
・ Carelmapu
・ Carels Frères
・ Carelse v Estate De Vries
・ Carelshaven
・ Carelton Delbridge
・ Carelyn Cordero
CAREM
・ Carem
・ Carema
・ Caremar
・ Caremark Rx
・ CareMore
・ Caren
・ CAREN (system)
・ Caren Bohan
・ Caren Chammas
・ Caren Gussoff
・ Caren Jungjohann
・ Caren Kaplan
・ Caren Kaye
・ Caren Kemner


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CAREM : ウィキペディア英語版
CAREM

CAREM ((スペイン語:Central Argentina de Elementos Modulares)) is a small modular reactor for electrical power generation currently under construction near the city of Zárate, in the northern part of Buenos Aires province besides the Atucha I Nuclear Power Plant.
The reactor was integrally designed by CNEA (National Atomic Energy Commission), being the first power reactor designed by the country. It is basically a simplified pressurized water reactor (PWR) designed to have an electrical output of 25MW for the first prototype, 100MW in the following one. It is an integral reactor – the coolant system is inside the reactor vessel – so that the entire plant operates at the same pressure. This design minimizes the risk of loss-of-coolant accidents (LOCA). Its fuel is uranium oxide with a of 3.4% that needs to be replaced annually. The primary coolant system uses natural circulation, so there are no pumps required, which provides inherent safety against core meltdown, even in accident situations.
== History ==
The reactor was first developed as a request of the Argentine Navy to power the TR-1700 class submarines of German design.〔('' El Carem fue diseñado a partir de la idea de técnicos navales para incluir un reactor de esas características en los submarinos comprados a Alemania en la década del 70'' )〕 In 1984 it was presented publicly for the first time during an IAEA conference in Peru.〔(El proyecto de reactor CAREM )〕 For political reasons the project was halted but was relaunched by the 2006 Argentine nuclear reactivation plan.
The 25 MWe prototype version of CAREM currently being built will be followed by a second one of 100-200 MWe to be installed in Formosa Province.〔(El Plan Nuclear Argentino coloca a Formosa en destacado lugar frente a la construcción del CAREM )〕 As of 2013, the first prototype is planned to receive its first fuel load in 2017.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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