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Cafédirect
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・ Cafú (footballer, born 1993)
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Cafédirect : ウィキペディア英語版
Cafédirect

Cafédirect is a UK-based alternative trading organization. Cafédirect is the UK’s first and largest 100% Fairtrade drinks brand. It is the only tea and coffee brand to have received ethical accreditation from the Ethical Company Organisation, top marks in all categories across Fairtrade, human, animal welfare and environmental criteria. Besides coffee, Cafédirect has a hot beverage range that includes 100% Fairtrade tea and hot chocolate. Cafédirect works with over 280,000 coffee, tea, and cocoa growers in 38 registered Fairtrade producer organisations across 12 developing countries, affecting the lives of over 1.8 million people around the world.
Since 2006, the business has invested more than £4 million of its profits directly into the businesses and, in total, paid more than £12.9 million towards the businesses and communities of its grower partners.
Cafédirect's mission is to "champion the work & passion of smallholder growers, delivering great tasting hot drinks to improve livelihoods, whilst pioneering new better ways of doing business." The company's vision is "A rebalanced world which celebrates business as a force for good and measures success in the shared wellbeing of the communities it touches."〔http://www.cafedirect.co.uk/discover-our-difference/our-beliefs/〕
Cafédirect was founded in 1991 by Oxfam, Traidcraft, Equal Exchange Trading and Twin Trading as a response to the 1989 global collapse in coffee prices. Cafédirect revolutionized the Fairtrade world by launching the movement's very first mainstream coffee brand. In 1992 it became the first Fairtrade coffee brand to carry the Fairtrade Mark in the UK and the first Fairtrade product to be sold in a UK supermarket, The Co-operative Food.〔http://www.co-operative.coop/our-ethics/fairtrade/beyond-fairtrade/coffee/〕
In 2007, the company's market share for hot drinks equated to 34%, 32%, and 14% respectively of the UK's Fairtrade coffee, tea, and drinking chocolate markets. In the overall market, Cafedirect is the 5th largest coffee brand and 7th largest tea brand in the UK.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Cafedirect: Onward and upward: Increased profitability and social impact, new chief executive for Cafedirect; Strong Numbers in a Challenging Year )
==Producer support programmes==
Cafédirect has established the Gold Standard, a guarantee to pay above the world market price for coffee, and to support the development of producers. Between 2004 and 2009, Cafédirect paid more than £7.5 million above the market price to growers (including Fairtrade premiums), invested over £3 million in tailor-made programmes to strengthen growers’ businesses, which represents more than 50% of the company's profits and in total, paid more than £10.5 million towards the businesses and communities of their grower partners.〔
In addition to paying a fair price to growers in developing countries, the company donates a percentage of its profits to producers for activities such as market information and management training. In 2007, the company invested a £600,000 in its Producer Partnership Programmes (PPP) and these investments attracted, without additional cost to the company, matched funds of £700,000, meaning growers benefited from a total investment of £1.3 million.〔
In 2007, the organization launched amongst other things:
*Initiated a three-year public private partnership with the German Technical Cooperation (GTZ) to support small farmers in analysing the threats of climate change to their specific environments and identifying viable adaptation strategies
*Supported its 162,007 African grower partners in developing community-led and cooperative-specific environmental initiatives to increase energy efficiency and reduce deforestation
*Worked directly with tea growers to introduce an improved pricing structure to provide additional support when market prices drop. As a result, the company increased its minimum price by 8%, and, including the Fairtrade premium, paid on average 47% over and above market prices
Since then it has pioneered projects, such as the 'Reforestation Sierra Piura' project, which enabled coffee growers to join forces with subsistence communities nearby to overcome issues faced by climate change and provided a sustainable existence via carbon credit schemes. This was the first such project where carbon credits were wholly owned by the communities at origin.〔http://cafedirect.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2012/05/CD-Peru-Brochure-2012-A4-REV-FINAL.pdf〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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