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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Calburga ： ウィキペディア英語版 Calburga ''Calburga'' was a Canadian barque, the last Canadian-built square-rigger of large tonnage.〔 She was built in 1890 at South Maitland, Nova Scotia by local shipbuilder, Adam MacDougall. ''Calburga'' was a spruce built vessel, iron and copper fastened, and equipped with three masts. ''Calburga'' boasted luxuries such as a windmill pump installed in 1913 to keep free of water, a wheelhouse completely enclosing the helmsman and wheel gear, round and elliptical stems, and an exterior ornamented by hand-carved scrolling.〔 ''Calburga'' was an important transporter in the timber trade to South America and also sailed to South Africa, Buenos Aires, and Great Britain. Amidst her travels, ''Calburga'' also transferred ownership and command. She was owned at various times by Thomas Douglas, and W.K. Stair and commanded by Jonatha Douglas, Captain Mackenzie, and W.D. Nelson. During World War I, ''Calburga'' saw service as a transport ship between Canada and Great Britain. On November 13, 1915, on her second transport voyage from Canada to Great Britain, under the command of W.D. Nelson, ''Calburga'' ran aground on rocks off the coast of Strumble Head in Wales.〔 Nelson and his crew of 14 came upon a gale described as "one of the most violent storms experienced in twenty years."〔 A lifeboat was deployed from the Strumble Head Lighthouse and found ''Calburga'' on the rocks at Penbrush, a total wreck, with the crew nowhere to be found and the coast strewn with timber. The crew had managed to escape in their own lifeboat and came ashore at Aberbach, where they were welcomed by The Shipwrecked Fishermen and Mariners' Royal Benevolent Society and provided transport back to their home port in Halifax. 〔 The wreck of ''Calburga'' still lies on sea floor off of Wales, and along with the many other wrecks in the area, has become a popular diving destination. A model of the ship, created by David Coldwell and Glenn Buckmaster, is on display at the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic in Halifax. ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Calburga」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.