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Calvert Island (British Columbia)
・ Calvert J. Craig
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・ Calvert Magruder
・ Calvert Manor
・ Calvert Marine Museum
・ Calvert Memorial Hospital
・ Calvert Mill/Washington Mill
・ Calvert Peak STOLport
・ Calvert Peninsula
・ Calvert Pratt
・ Calvert Prong of the Little Warrior River
・ Calvert railway station


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Calvert Island (British Columbia) : ウィキペディア英語版
Calvert Island (British Columbia)

Calvert Island is an island on the coast of the Canadian province of British Columbia. It is located east of Queen Charlotte Sound in the Central Coast region, about north of the town of Port Hardy, which is at the north end of Vancouver Island.
A number of smaller islands lie just north of Calvert Island, across Kwakshua Channel, the largest of which is Hecate Island. Hakai Passage separates the islands around Calvert Island from those around Hunter Island to the north. To the east Fitz Hugh Sound, part of the Inside Passage, separates Calvert Island from the mainland. The mouth of Rivers Inlet is east of the southern end of Calvert Island.
Calvert Island is long and ranges in width from to . It is in area. The island reaches in elevation.〔(Calvert Island ), The Columbia Gazetteer of North America〕 Hecate Island is in area.
Calvert Island was named in 1788 by Charles Duncan, captain of the fur trading vessel ''Princess Royal''. The name probably honors the Calvert family, and perhaps specifically Lord Cecil Calvert, second Baron of Baltimore. The name was retained by George Vancouver and published as such on his maps.
==History==
The traditional territory of the Heiltsuk included Calvert Island, and extended north along Dean Channel and Burke Channel, and along the coastal islands to Milbanke Sound. Archaeological evidence indicates many thousands of years of habitation in the region.〔(Historical Notes on the Bella Bella Heiltsuk ), The Heiltsuk Cultural Education Centre〕 In 2015, University of Victoria researchers announced that human footprints found on the island could date back 13,200 years making them the oldest known evidence of human habitation in North America. The footprints are thought to represent a man, woman and child.
In July 1788, the British fur trader Charles Duncan arrived in the region of Calvert Island. He anchored his ship, the ''Princess Royal'', in Milbanke Sound, then worked his way south, trading with the Heiltsuk and exploring what was then unknown waters to the British. He passed through Hakai Passage into Fitz Hugh Sound, then anchored on the east coast of Calvert Island in Safety Cove. After a brief stay he continued south to Vancouver Island.〔 online at (Google Books )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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