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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Camma ： ウィキペディア英語版 Camma Camma was a Galatian princess and priestess of Artemis whom Plutarch writes about in both ''On the Bravery of Women'' and the ''Eroticus'' or ''Amatorius''. As Plutarch is our only source on Camma, her historicity cannot be independently verified.〔Henri d’Arbois de Jubainville is cited by Sandra Péré-Noguès (2013) as declaring that the Greeks had invented such stories, though she is not so dismissive.〕 In both works, Plutarch cites her as an exemplar of fidelity and courage in love. In Plutarch's accounts, Camma was wedded to the tetrarch Sinatus, and became known and admired for her virtue and beauty.〔 Sinatus' rival, another tetrarch named Sinorix, murdered Sinatus and proceeded to woo Camma herself. Rather than submit to Sinorix' advances, Camma took him to a temple of Artemis where she served poison to both herself and him in a libation of either milk and honey〔 or mead. Camma died happily, according to Plutarch, in the knowledge that she had avenged the death of her husband.〔Plutarch. ''De Mulierum Virtutibus'' 20, in the ''Moralia''. (English translation published online by Bill Thayer. )〕 Plutarch's story of Camma inspired a number of works of later art and literature. Polyaenus briefly reprises Plutarch's tale in his 2nd-century CE ''Stratagems of War''.〔Polyaenus, ''Stratagems'' (VIII.39.1 )〕 In the Renaissance, the story of Camma enjoyed considerable popularity, inspiring ''De re uxoria'' by Barbaro, ''De institutione feminae christianae'' by Vives, the ''Libro del cortegiano'' by Castiglione, and ''Orlando furioso'' by Ariosto (where Camma is renamed Drusilla). Thomas Corneille wrote a play named ''Camma'' (1661) about the story of the Galatian princess. The opera ''Nephté'' (1789) by Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne uses the story of Camma but moves the setting to Ancient Egypt. Tennyson subsequently wrote the tragedy ''The Cup'' (1884), in which Camma is again a Galatian princess. The poem ‘Camma’ by Oscar Wilde has been seen as a hedonistic commentary on Plutarch's Camma. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Camma」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.