| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Capital punishment in Indonesia ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Capital punishment in Indonesia
Capital Punishment in Indonesia is restricted to 16 crimes. Though the death penalty existed as a punishment from the inception of the Republic of Indonesia, the first judicial execution did not take place until 1973.
The Indonesian government does not issue detailed statistics about every person facing the death penalty in the country. In fact, "the search for precise figures is hampered by prevailing state secrecy over the death penalty."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Three Coming Legal Challenges to Indonesia's Death Penalty Regime )〕 It is believed, however, that there are around 130 people, Indonesians and foreign nationals, currently (as of 2013?) sentenced to die in Indonesia. About ten new death sentences are handed down annually, though executions are infrequent. Many of the prisoners awaiting execution have been waiting for ten years or more. Four executions took place in 2013, the first since 2008. In 2014, no executions took place. In January 2015 six people (among them one Dutchman, one Brazilian, one Vietnamese, one Malawian and Nigerian) were shot for drug-related crimes.〔Wall Street Journal: (Indonesia Executes 6 Drug Convicts, Including 5 Foreigners )〕 In April 2015, another eight men, including several Nigerian nationals, one Brazilian and two Australian citizens were executed, also for drug trafficking.〔http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/28/bali-nine-pair-executed-indonesia〕 Indonesia is well noted as "a strong advocate against the death penalty for its citizens abroad."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The Future of the Mandatory Death Penalty in Malaysia and Singapore: "Asian Values" and Abolition in Comparative Perspective, with Implications for Indonesia )〕
==Method==
Prisoners (particularly those convicted of murder, terrorism or drug trafficking offences) spend a long time in prison before their sentence is finally carried out. Usually their final appeal has been exhausted through the trial Court, two appeal Courts and consideration of clemency by the President. Prisoners and their families are notified 72 hours in advance of their pending execution. They are usually transferred to Nusa Kambangan island.〔 They are woken up in the middle of the night and taken to a remote (and undisclosed) location and executed by firing squad. The method has not changed since 1964.
Capital punishment is carried out in Indonesia by a firing squad. The blindfolded prisoner is led to a grassy area where they have an option to sit or stand.〔 The 12 armed executioners shoot at the prisoner from a range of five to ten metres, aiming at the heart.〔 Only three fire live bullets and the rest fire blanks.〔 If the prisoner does not die, the Commander is required to shoot the prisoner in the head with their own weapon.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Capital punishment in Indonesia」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|