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Capoid race
The Capoid race is a historical racial category proposed in 1962 by anthropologist Carleton S. Coon and named after the Cape of Good Hope; these people had formerly been regarded as a sub-type of the historical racial category Negroid.〔''The Origin of Races'' (1962)〕〔Moore, Ruth ''Evolution'' (Life Nature Library) New York:1962 Time, Inc. Chapter 8: "The Emergence of Modern ''Homo sapiens''" Page 173--First page of picture section "Man and His Genes": The ''Capoid'' race is identified as one of the five major races of mankind, along with the ''Mongoloid'', ''Negroid'', ''Caucasoid'', and ''Australoid'' races (pictures of a person typical of each race are shown)〕
This new division was proposed because of the very different appearance of those of the ''Capoid race'' from others of what was formerly called the ''Negroid race'' (golden brown rather than sepia colored skin, epicanthic eye folds) and prominent cheekbones. Coon argued that the term ''Negroid race'' should be abandoned, and the people of that race who are not Capoids should be termed the ''Congoid race''.〔
More recent research in population genetics refers to these two populations within sub-Saharan Africa as "Khoisanid" and "Black African".〔Cavalli-Sforza, L. Luca; Menozzi, Paolo; and Piazza Alberto ''The History and Geography of Human Genes'' Princeton, New Jersey: 1994 Princeton University Press "Khoisanids" Page 174-177〕
==See also==
*Khoisan
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Capoid race」の詳細全文を読む
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