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The Capsalidae〔Bychowsky, B.E. (1957) Monogenetic Trematodes. Their systematic and phylogeny. Akad. Nauka. USSR. English translation by the American Institute of Biological Science, Washington. 509 pp. 〕〔Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp.〕 is a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans, which includes about 200 species.〔Whittington, I. D. 2004: The Capsalidae (Monogenea: Monopisthocotylea): a review of diversity, classification and phylogeny with a note about species complexes. Folia Parasitologica, 51, 109-122. (PDF ) 〕 The monophyly of the Capsalidae is supported by possession of accessory sclerites〔 in the haptor (the posterior attachment organ), and was confirmed by molecular phylogeny.〔 Capsalids are parasite on various organs of marine fish (teleosts and elasmobranchs), including skin, fins and gills.〔 Several capsalid species, such a ''Neobenedenia'' spp.〔 〕 are pathogenic, especially on maricultured fish. ==Included Genera== Genera as recognized in (WorMs ) are listed below. Recent molecular analyses have shown that several genera, which were defined on morphological characters, are not monophyletic. ''Menziesia'' and ''Nitzschia'' have their equivalent in the botanical nomenclature: ''Menziesia'' (a flowering plant) and ''Nitzschia'' (a diatom). * ''Allobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Alloencotyllabe'' Khalil & Abdul-Salam, 1988 * ''Allomegalocotyla'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Allometabenedeniella'' Velasquez, 1982 * ''Ancyrocotyle'' Parona & Monticelli, 1903 * ''Benedenia'' Diesing, 1858 * ''Benedeniella'' Johnston, 1929 * ''Branchobdella'' Kearn, Whittington & Evans-Gowing, 2007 * ''Calicobenedenia'' Kritsky & Fennessy, 1999 * ''Capsala'' Bosc, 1811 * ''Capsaloides'' Price, 1936 * ''Dioncopseudobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1965 * ''Encotyllabe'' Diesing, 1850 * ''Entobdella'' Blainville in Lamarck, 1818 * ''Interniloculus'' Suriano & Beverley-Burton, 1979 * ''Lagenivaginopseudobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1966 * ''Listrocephalos'' Bullard, Payne & Braswell, 2004 * ''Macrophyllida'' Johnston, 1929 * ''Mediavagina'' Lawler & Hargis, 1968 * ''Megalobenedenia'' Egorova, 1994 * ''Megalocotyle'' Folda, 1928 * ''Menziesia'' Gibson, 1976 * ''Metabenedeniella'' Yamaguti, 1958 * ''Nasicola'' Yamaguti, 1968 * ''Neobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Neobenedeniella'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Neoentobdella'' Kearn & Whittington, 2005 * ''Nitzschia'' Baer, 1826 * ''Oligoncobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1965 * ''Pseudoallobenedenia'' Yamaguti, 1966 * ''Pseudobenedenia'' Johnston, 1931 * ''Pseudobenedeniella'' Timofeeva, Gaevskaja & Kovaliova, 1987 * ''Pseudobenedenoides'' Szidat, 1969 * ''Pseudoentobdella'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Pseudomegalocotyla'' Yamaguti, 1963 * ''Pseudonitzschia'' Yamaguti, 1968 * ''Sessilorbis'' Mamaev, 1970 * ''Sprostonia'' Bychowsky, 1957 * ''Sprostoniella'' Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1967 * ''Tetrasepta'' Suriano, 1975 * ''Trilobiodiscus'' Bychowsky & Nagibina, 1967 * ''Trimusculotrema'' Whittington & Barton, 1990 * ''Tristoma'' Cuvier, 1817 * ''Tristomella'' Guiart, 1938 * ''Trochopella'' Euzet & Trilles, 1962 * ''Trochopus'' Diesing, 1850 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Capsalidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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