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Carboxy-lyases : ウィキペディア英語版 | Carboxy-lyases Carboxy-lyases, also known as decarboxylases, are carbon–carbon lyases that add or remove a carboxyl group from organic compounds. These enzymes catalyze the decarboxylation of amino acids, beta-keto acids and alpha-keto acids.〔http://www.expasy.org/cgi-bin/get-entries?KW=Decarboxylase〕 ==Classification and nomenclature== Carboxy-lyases are categorized under EC number 4.1.1.〔http://www.biochem.ucl.ac.uk/bsm/enzymes/ec4/ec01/ec01/index.html〕 Usually, they are named after the substrate whose decarboxylation they catalyze, for example Pyruvate decarboxylase catalyzes the decarboxylation of Pyruvate
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