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Cardiopteridaceae is a eudicot family of flowering plants. It consists of about 43 species of trees, shrubs, and woody vines, mostly of the tropics, but with a few in temperate regions.〔Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. (2007). ISBN 978-1-55407-206-4.〕 It contains six genera, the largest of which is ''Citronella'', with 21 species. The other genera are much smaller.〔David J. Mabberley. 2008. ''Mabberley's Plant-Book'' third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4〕 ''Citronella mucronata'' is grown as an ornamental for its attractively shiny leaves and fragrant flowers.〔Anthony Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (1992). ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening''. The Macmillan Press,Limited: London. The Stockton Press: New York. ISBN 978-0-333-47494-5 (set).〕 A tea is made from the leaves of ''Citronella gongonha'' which is similar to yerba maté.〔 The APG III classification (2009) places them in the order Aquifoliales. This order consists of Cardiopteridaceae, its sister family, Stemonuraceae, and the three monogeneric families Phyllonomaceae, Helwingiaceae, and Aquifoliaceae.〔Peter F. Stevens (2001 onwards). "Aquifoliales" At: Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. At: Missouri Botanical Garden Website. (see ''External links'' below)〕 ==The Family Name== The family Cardiopteridaceae was established by Carl Ludwig Blume in 1847 〔James L. Reveal. 2008 onward. "A Checklist of Family and Suprafamilial Names for Extant Vascular Plants." At: Home page of James L. Reveal and C. Rose Broome. (see ''External links'' below).〕 when he described the species ''Cardiopteris moluccana''.〔Carl Ludwig Blume. 1847. ''Rumphia'' 3:205.〕 Blume based his new family on ''Cardiopteris'', a name that had previously been used by John Royle 〔John Forbes Royle. 1839. "Illustrations of the Botany and other branches of Natural History of the Himalayan Mountains":136. William H. Allen & Co.: London, England. (see ''External links'' below).〕 and Nathaniel Wallich,〔Nathaniel Wallich. ''Numerical list of dried specimens of plants in the Museum of the Honourable East India Company / which have been supplied by Dr. Wallich, superintendent of the botanic garden at Calcutta''. number 8033. (publisher not named). London, 1828-1849. (see ''External links'' below).〕 but not validly published.〔Reinier C. Bakhuizen van den Brink and Cornelis G.G.J. van Steenis. 1962. "Cardiopteris or Peripterygium?" ''Taxon'' 11(1):28-29.〕 In 1843, Justus Hasskarl had published the name ''Peripterygium quinqueloba'' for what is now ''Cardiopteris quinqueloba''.〔Justus Hasskarl. 1843. page 142. In: "Annotationes de plantis quibusdam Javanicis nonnullisque Japonicis, e Catalogo Horti Bogoriensis. Accedunt nonnullae novae species". ''Tijdschrift voor Natuurlijke Geschiedenis en Physiologie'' 10:115-150. (see ''External links'' below).〕 Blume indicated his awareness of Hasskarl's plant and included it as another species of ''Cardiopteris'' when he published ''Cardiopteris moluccana''.〔Hermann Otto Sleumer. 1972. "Cardiopteridaceae" In: ''Flora Malesiana, series 1'' 7(1):93-96.〕 A complex nomenclatural dispute ensued and lasted well into the twentieth century.〔〔Arthur A. Bullock. 1957. "Nomenclatural Notes.-II. Cardiopteridaceae". ''Kew Bulletin'' 12(2):356. (see ''External links'' below).〕 Because the basionym, ''Cardiopteris'', was in question, the corresponding family name Cardiopteridaceae was in question as well. The ICBN finally conserved the name ''Cardiopteris'' against ''Peripterygium''. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cardiopteridaceae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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