翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Caryocolum siculum ・ Caryocolum similellum ・ Caryocolum simulans ・ Carya laciniosa ・ Carya myristiciformis ・ Carya ovalis ・ Carya ovata ・ Carya pallida ・ Carya texana ・ Carya tomentosa ・ Carya washingtonensis ・ Caryanda ・ Caryapundy Station ・ Caryatid ・ Caryatid column (Dungeons & Dragons) ・ Caryatis ・ Caryatis (moth) ・ Caryatis hersilia ・ Caryatis phileta ・ Caryatis stenoperas ・ Carybdea branchi ・ Carybdea marsupialis ・ Carybdeida ・ Carybdeidae ・ Carybé ・ Carychiinae ・ Carychium ・ Carychium exiguum ・ Carychium mariae ・ Carychium minimum Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Caryatis ： ウィキペディア英語版 Caryatis In ancient Greek religion Artemis Caryatis〔''Diana Caryatis'', noted in Servius scholium on Virgil's ''Eclogue'' viii.30.〕 was an epithet of Artemis that was derived from the small ''polis'' of Karyai in Laconia;〔References to Karyai are collected in Graham Shipley, "'The other Lakedaimonians': the dependent Perioikic ''poleis'' of Laconia and Messenia" in M.H. Hanson, ed. ''The Polis as an Urban Centre and as a Political Community'', (symposium) Copenhagen 1997:189-281.〕 there an archaic open-air ''temenos'' was dedicated to Carya, the ''Lady of the Nut-Tree'', whose priestesses were called the ''caryatidai'', represented on the Athenian Acropolis as the marble caryatids supporting the porch of the Erechtheum. The late accounts〔Virgil, ''Eclogues'' 8.30 and Servius' commentary; Athenaeus 3.78b; Eustathius of Thessalonica, commentary on Homer, 1964.15, call noted in Pierre Grimal and A. R. Maxwell-Hyslop, ''The Dictionary of Classical Mythology'', ''s.v.'' "Carya".〕 made of the eponymous Carya a virgin who had been transformed into a nut-tree, whether for her unchastity (with Dionysus) or to prevent her rape.〔Sarah Iles Johnston, ''Restless Dead: Encounters between the Living and the Dead in Ancient Greece.'' (Berkeley: University of California Press), 1999:227.〕 The particular form of veneration of Artemis at Karyai〔The feminine plural of the placename suggests an archaic "sisterhood of Karya"; see William Reginald Halliday, ed., ''The Greek Questions of Plutarch'', 1928:181; Jennifer K. McArthur, ''Place-names in the Knossos Tablets: Identification and Location, '' 1993:26.〕 suggests that in pre-classical ritual Carya was goddess of the nut tree〔Compare dryads and the ash-tree nymphs called ''meliai''.〕 who was later assimilated into the Olympian goddess Artemis. Pausanias noted that each year women performed a dance called the ''caryatis'' at a festival in honor of Artemis Caryatis called the ''Caryateia''.〔The festival is attested by Hesychius, ''s.v.'' "Caryai".〕 ==Notes== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Caryatis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.