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Words near each other
・ Cassady (grape)
・ Cassady Lance
・ Cassagnabère-Tournas
・ Cassagnas
・ Cassagne
・ Cassagnes
・ Cassagnes, Lot
・ Cassagnes, Pyrénées-Orientales
・ Cassagnes-Bégonhès
・ Cassagnoles
・ Cassagnoles, Gard
・ Cassagnoles, Hérault
・ Cassago Brianza
・ Cassaigne
・ Cassaignes
Cassaine
・ Cassam Moollan
・ Cassam Uteem
・ Cassamata Hill National Park
・ Cassamá
・ Cassan
・ Cassan Abbey
・ Cassana
・ Cassanawald tunnel
・ Cassandane
・ Cassander
・ Cassander (brother of Antipater)
・ Cassandra
・ Cassandra (ABBA song)
・ Cassandra (album)


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Cassaine : ウィキペディア英語版
Cassaine

Cassaine is a toxic compound found within the ''Erythrophleum'' genus of trees. This genus has a range from Senegal to Sudan and Kenya in the east, and south to Zimbabwe and Mozambique. Cassaine was first isolated by the G. Dalma group in 1939 from the ''Erythrophleum guinneese'' tree. Since ancient times Cassaine has been used as an ordeal poison by African tribes. It has also been utilized extensively as an arrow poison by the Casamance people of Senegal.
== Structure ==
The structure of cassaine and other alkaloids found within the ''Erythrophleum'' genus are similar to the structure of cardiac glycosides.〔 The structure of Cassaine is shown below. This similarity to cardiac glycosides accounts for the similarity in cardiac activity between Cassaine and compounds such as digitoxin.〔 Generally, the structure of cassaine and other ''Erythrophleum'' derivatives are considered ''N''-alkylaminoethyl esters of tricyclic diterpene acids containing a perhydrophenanthrene skeleton.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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