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Cavigliano
Cavigliano is a former municipality in the district of Locarno in the canton of Ticino in Switzerland. The municipalities of Cavigliano, Tegna and Verscio merged on 14 April 2013 into the new municipality of Terre di Pedemonte.〔(Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz ) published by the Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 18 April 2013〕
==History==
The earliest trace of a settlement in the area come from the Bronze Age. Other artifacts have been found from the Iron Age and Roman era tombs and coins from the 1st to 3rd centuries. The modern municipality of Cavigliano is first mentioned in 1213 as ''Caveliano''. In 1591 it was mentioned as ''Caviano'', ''Pedemonte di sopra'' and ''Terra di cima''.〔 During the Middle Ages the village was part of the Locarno and Ascona region, and it paid a tithe to the ''Capitanei'' of Locarno. During this time the villages of Cavigilano, Tegna, Verscio and Auressio formed the municipality of Pedemonte. Tegna left Pedemonte in 1464 to form an independent municipality. In the 16th Century it became part of the bailiwick of Locarno. The village evolved into an independent political municipality in 1803.
The village Church of S. Michele dates from the 16th Century, while the Catholic parish of Cavigliano was created in 1850.〔
The train station in the municipality on the Locarno-Domodossola line was built in 1923. Since the 1960s, the agrarian municipality gradually become a commuter town for the agglomeration of Locarno. The tourist and educational center of the Swiss Labor Assistance, known as ''Casa solidarietà'', has been in the municipality since 1946.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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