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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Cenarrhenes ： ウィキペディア英語版 Cenarrhenes ''Cenarrhenes'' is a monytypic genus in the family Proteaceae containing the single species ''Cenarrhenes nitida'', known as the Port Arthur plum or native plum. ''Cenarrhenes nitida'' is an evergreen shrub to small tree endemic to the rainforests and scrublands of western Tasmania. It bears white flowers in late spring followed by the development of fleshy fruit. == Taxonomy and naming == The French naturalist and explorer Jacques Labillardière described ''Cenarrhenes nitida'' in 1805, from a location described as ''in capite Van Diemen'' (Tasmania).〔 It still bears its common name today.〔 The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek words ''kenos'' "empty" and ''arrhen'' "male", referring to the four staminode-like hypogynous glands.〔 The genus only bears the one species, its name the Latin adjective ''nitida'' "bright/shining", referring to its glossy leaves. Although it resembles the persoonias in appearance, it does not appear to be related to them.〔 Instead, it has been grouped with the Australian genera ''Agastachys'', ''Symphionema'' and New Caledonian genera ''Beauprea'' and ''Beaupreopsis'' in the subtribe Cenarrheninae by Johnston and Briggs in 1975. It remained in its own subtribe in the publication of ''Flora of Australia'' in 1995, within the tribe Conospermeae and subfamily Proteoideae. In 1998 Sara Hoot and Andrew Douglas analysed chloroplast sequences and found that ''Cenarrhenes'' was sister to a clade comprising the three genera ''Stirlingia'', ''Conospermum'' and ''Synaphea''. Peter H. Weston and Nigel Barker reviewed the suprageneric relationships of the Proteaceae in 2006, using molecular and morphological data. In this scheme ''Cenarrhenes'' is located within the subfamily Proteoideae on account of it having cluster roots, a solitary ovule and indehiscent fruits. Its fleshy fruit may signify a relationship with some or all of the genera ''Dilobeia'', ''Beaupreopsis'', ''Eidothea'', or ''Beauprea'', though these do not appear to form a natural clade. Hence, its exact relationships remain unclear. Port Arthur plum and native plum are common names given to the species.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cenarrhenes」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.