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Chakraborty
Chakraborty (''Chôkrôbôrti'' চক্রবর্তী) is a surname meaning ′Ruler of the country′ or ′Emperor′ of Bengali, Assamese and Punjabi people in the Indian states of West Bengal, Assam and Tripura. It is spelled in various ways, including Chakraborti, Chokroborti, Chakrabarti, Chakrabarty, Chakravarty, Chakravarthy, Chakravarti, Chakravarthi, Chakravorti, Chakravorty and Chuckerbutty. People with the surname ''Chakraborty'' are a caste of Bengali Brahmins or Kshatriyas. However, the Punjabi surname is specifically ''Chakravarty'' (formerly ''Chikar'') and people with this surname are a caste of Kshatriyas (classified under the Arora subcaste).
==Origin and meaning==
From Sanskrit ''čakravartī'' - ‘king of kings’. ''Čakravartī'' means literally ‘wheels rolling’; metaphorically, it denotes a ruler whose chariot wheels roll everywhere without obstruction (''čakra'' - ‘wheel’ + ''vart'' - ‘to roll or turn’).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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