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Challacolloite
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Challacolloite : ウィキペディア英語版
Challacolloite
Challacolloite, KPb2Cl5, is a rare halide mineral. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system and occurs as white fumarolic encrustations on lava. It occurs as intergrowths with cotunnite.〔(Webmineral )〕
It was first described from a finding at the Challacollo Mine, Iquique, Chile and thereafter identified in specimens from the 1855 Mount Vesuvius eruption and from the Kudryavyi volcano in the Kuriles and also from the Satsuma-Iwojima volcano in Japan.〔(Mindat with location data )〕 It was recognized as a valid mineral species by the IMA (International Mineralogical Association) in 2005.〔
Artificially grown KPb2Cl5 crystals are used for lasers.〔Jochen Schlüter, Dieter Pohl and Sergey Britvin; ''The new mineral challacolloite, KPb2Cl5, the natural occurrence of a technically known laser material,'' N. Jb. Miner. Abh., 2005, Vol.182/1, p. 95–101 (pdf )〕
== External links ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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