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Chandimangal : ウィキペディア英語版 | Chandimangal The Chandimangal ((ベンガル語:চণ্ডীমঙ্গল)) is an important subgenre of mangalkavya, the most significant genre of medieval Bengali literature. The texts belonging to this subgenre eulogize ''Chandi'' or ''Abhaya'', primarily a folk goddess, but subsequently identified with Puranic goddesss Chandi. This identification was probably completed a few centuries before the earliest composition of the Chandimangalkavya.〔Sen, Sukumar (1991, reprint 2007). ''Bangala Sahityer Itihas'', Vol.I, , Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN 81-7066-966-9, pp. 412–3〕 Most of the texts of this subgenre comprises two unrelated narratives. The narrative of Kalketu and Phullara is known as the ''Akhetik Khanda'' (hunter section), and the narrative of Dhanapati and his wives, Lahana and Khullana is known as the ''Banik Khanda'' (merchant section). Both of these narratives were probably mentioned in a sloka of the Brihaddharma Purana (Bangabasi edition, Uttarkhanda, Ch.16) also.〔Sen, Sukumar (1991, reprint 2007). ''Bangala Sahityer Itihas'', Vol.I, , Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN 81-7066-966-9, p.415〕 In Mukundaram's work an additional section, ''Deb Khanda'' is found. This section comprises the narratives of Sati and Parvati and has mostly followed the Puranas.〔Sen, Sukumar (1991, reprint 2007). ''Bangala Sahityer Itihas'', Vol.I, , Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN 81-7066-966-9, p.423〕 ==Narrative of Kalketu== The narrative of Kalketu begins with the birth of Nilambar, a disciple of Shiva in heaven as Kalketu, the son of Dharmaketu, a poor hunter and Nidaya. When Kalketu grew up, he was married to Phullara. Once, Kalketu found a golden chameleon, (actually goddess Chandi in disguise) on his way and brought her to his hut for eating. After arrival, Chandi appeared before Phullara as a charming lady. When she saw their extremely impoverished condition, Chandi felt sorry for them and granted them good fortune. Kalketu and Phullara became enormously wealthy overnight. They founded a new town, Gujarat with their wealth. Amongst the people who came to settle in the new town, a fraud Bhandu Datta became a close associate of Kalketu. Initially, Kalketu had faith on Bhandu, but when he came to know about his atrocities towards his subjects, Kalketu threw him out of his court. Bhandu went to Kalinga and instigated the king of Kalinga to attack Kalketu. Kalketu was defeated and imprisoned. But finally by the grace of Chandi he was succeeded to overcome all problems and went back to heaven after death.〔Sen, Sukumar (1991, reprint 2007). ''Bangala Sahityer Itihas'', Vol.I, , Kolkata: Ananda Publishers, ISBN 81-7066-966-9, pp.428-35〕
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