| 翻訳と辞書 |
Janggu
The ''janggu'' (or ''janggo''; also spelled ''changgo'') or sometimes called ''seyogo'' (slim waist drum) is the most widely used drum used in the traditional music of Korea. It is available in most kinds, and consists of an hourglass-shaped body with two heads made from animal skin. The two heads produce sounds of different pitch and timbre, which when played together are believed to represent the harmony of man and woman.
==History==
The first depiction of the instrument is on a bell belonging to the Silla (57 BC–935 AD) period and in a mural painting of the same period in Goguryeo (37 BC–935 AD) tomb. The oldest Korean historical records about an hourglass-shaped drum may be traced to the reign of King Munjong (1047–1084) of Goryeo as a field instrument. The ''Goryeo-sa'' (1451), or History of Goryeo, in chapter 70, records twenty ''janggu'' as part of a gift of instruments to be used in royal banquet music from the Song Dynasty Emperor Huizong to the Goryeo Court in Gaeseong in 1114. This book represents the earliest appearance of the word ''janggu'' in a Korean source. Later in chapter 80, for the year 1076, the term ''janggu-opsa'' (one who plays or teaches the ''janggu'') is used.
The ''janggu'' may have evolved from the ''yogo'' (hanja: 腰鼓; literally "waist drum"), another similar but smaller Korean drum that is still in use today. The ''yogo'' is thought to have originated from the ''idakka'', an Indian instrument introduced into Korea from India through China during the Silla (57 BC–935 AD) period. Evidence of the ''yogo'' was depicted on the mural paintings in the tomb of Jipanhyun of Goguryeo, and from the pictures at the Gameun Temple, the Relics of Buddha, made of bronze in the second year of King Mun (682) during the Unified Silla period. It was during the time of Goryeo that the size of the ''Janggu'' grew to its present day standard.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Janggu」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|