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Quebec French
Quebec French () or Québécois French or simply Québécois〔http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/Quebecois?q=Qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9cois〕 is the predominant variety of the French language in Canada, in its formal and informal registers. Quebec French is used in everyday communication, as well as in education, the media, and government.
Canadian French is a frequently used umbrella term for the varieties of French used in Canada including Quebec French. Formerly it was used to refer solely to Quebec French and the closely related varieties of Ontario and Western Canada, but is no longer usually felt to exclude Acadian French, which is also spoken in some areas of eastern Quebec.〔See the article on Canadian French for further details and references.〕
The often derogatory term ''joual''〔(Joual - Definition and More from the Free Merriam-Webster Dictionary )〕 is commonly used to refer to a variety of Quebec French associated with the working class, characterized by certain features perceived as incorrect or bad.〔Entry for ''joual'' in ''Dictionnaire du français Plus''. "Variété de français québécois qui est caractérisée par un ensemble de traits (surtout phonétiques et lexicaux) considérés comme incorrects ou mauvais et qui est identifiée au parler des classes populaires."〕
== History ==
(詳細はClassical French, and of other langues d'oïl (Saintongeais dialect, Norman, Picard, etc.) that French colonists brought to New France. Quebec French either evolved from this language base and was shaped by the following influences (arranged according to historical period) or was imported as a koiné from Paris and other urban centres of France.〔See the main article on the History of Quebec French and notably the controversy that opposes Barbaud (1984) to Fournier & Wittmann (1995) and Wittmann (1997) on the subject of ''dialect clash'' (choc des patoir) in the phylogenesis of Quebec French.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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