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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Charlesbourg-Royal ： ウィキペディア英語版 Charlesbourg-Royal In 1541, on his third and final voyage, Jacques Cartier attempted to establish a French colony of 400 people, at present-day Cap-Rouge. Fort Charlesbourg Royale consisted of an upper fort, and lower fort located near the mouth of Rivière du Cap-Rouge. The upper fort, constructed at an elevation of 40 metres, offered a strategic defensive position, while the lower fort provided a potential anchorage for ships. The two forts had three towers. Charlesbourg Royale was named after Charles II, Duke of Orleans, third son of King Francis I of France. During the first winter, 35 of Cartier’s men perished.〔 ''Fort Charlesbourg Royal'' was abandoned by the summer of 1543 due to the harsh weather, scurvy, and attacks from neighbouring Iroquoians of Stadacona and other villages. In August 2006, Quebec Premier Jean Charest and Canadian archaeologists under Yves Chretien announced the discovery of this long-lost settlement. Chretien identified its location from fragments of a decorated c.1540-1550 Italian style ceramic plate and six wood timber samples dated to the mid-16th century by a United States laboratory. == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Charlesbourg-Royal」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.