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Chero
The Chero are scheduled caste, found in the states of Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, in North India.〔People of India Uttar Pradesh Volume XLII Part One edited by A Hasan & J C Das pages 373 to 377〕
==History and origin==
The community claims to have originally been Chandravanshi Rajputs. Other members of the tribe claim to be Nagvanshi. The Chero are essentially one of many tribal communities, such as the Bhar and Kol, that inhabit the southeastern corner of Uttar Pradesh. They were the traditional rulers of north Bihar, until they were disposed by the Rajputs. They are now found in a territory extending from Allahabad in the west, and Muzaffarpur in the east. The Chero have two sub-divisions, the Mahto and Chaudhary.〔People of India Uttar Pradesh Volume XLII Part One edited by A Hasan & J C Das page 374〕
In Bihar, the Chero are known as Charwa or Cheru. In Palamau, they are known as the Barahazari. The community are found mainly in Jharkhand, especially in Ranchi and Monghyr. Those of Palamau were substantial landowners, and were effective rulers of this region. These Cheros claim descent from the sage Chyavana, and speak the Sadri dialect.〔People of India Bihar Volume XVI Part One edited by S Gopal & Hetukar Jha pages 229 to 231 Seagull Books〕
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