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Apse
In architecture, the apse (from Latin ''absis'': "arch, vault" from Greek ἀψίς ''apsis'' "arch"; sometimes written apsis; plural apsides) is a semicircular recess covered with a hemispherical vault or semi-dome, also known as an ''Exedra''. In Romanesque, Byzantine and Gothic Christian abbey, cathedral and church architecture, the term is applied to a semi-circular or polygonal termination of the main building at the liturgical east end (where the altar is), regardless of the shape of the roof, which may be flat, sloping, domed, or hemispherical.
==Definition==
The apse is the semicircular or polygonal termination to the choir or aisles of a church. In relation to church architecture it is generally the name given to where the altar is placed or where the clergy are seated.
The apse is separated from the main part of the church by the transept.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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