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Chromone : ウィキペディア英語版
Chromone

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Chromone (or 1,4-benzopyrone) is a derivative of benzopyran with a substituted keto group on the pyran ring. It is an isomer of coumarin.
Derivatives of chromone are collectively known as ''chromones''. Most, though not all, chromones are also phenylpropanoids.
== Examples ==

* 6,7-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydrochromone has been isolated from ''Sarcolobus globosus''.
* Eucryphin, a chromone rhamnoside, can be isolated from the bark of ''Eucryphia cordifolia''.〔Eucryphin, a new chromone rhamnoside from the bark of Eucryphia cordifolia. R. Tschesche, S. Delhvi, S. Sepulveda and E. Breitmaier, Phytochemistry, Volume 18, Issue 5, 1979, pages 867-869, 〕
* Cromolyn (disodium cromoglicate) was found to inhibit antigen challenge as well as stress induced symptoms.〔HOWELL, J.B. & ALTOUNYAN, R.E. (1967). A double-blind trial of disodium cromoglycate in the treatment of allergic bronchial asthma. Lancet, 2, 539–542. (Abstract )〕 Cromoglicate is used as a mast cell stabilizer in allergic rhinitis, asthma and allergic conjunctivitis.
* Nedocromil sodium was found to have a somewhat longer half-life than cromolyn; however, production was discontinued in the US in 2008.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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