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Chroococcidiopsis : ウィキペディア英語版
Chroococcidiopsis

''Chroococcidiopsis'' is one of the most primitive cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) known. It is a photosynthetic, coccoidal bacteria and while there are a diversity of species and cultures within the genus,〔Cumbers, J. & Rothschild, L.J., 2014. Salt Tolerance and Polyphyly in the Cyanobacterium ''Chroococcidiopsis'' (Pleurocapsales). J. Phycol. 50: 472–482〕 with a diversity of phenotypes, some members of the genus are known for their ability to survive harsh environmental conditions, including both high and low temperatures, ionizing radiation, and high salinity. Organisms that are capable of living in such harsh conditions are referred to as extremophiles.
==Desiccation resistance==
The ability of ''Chroococcidiopsis'' to resist desiccation in arid environments is due in part to the fact that it colonizes the underside of translucent rocks. The underside of these rocks provides enough condensed moisture for growth while the rock's translucent nature allows just enough light to reach the organism for photosynthesis to occur.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Chroococcidiopsis」の詳細全文を読む



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