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Churt
Churt is a village and civil parish in the borough of Waverley in Surrey, England. It is on the A287 road between Hindhead and Farnham. A clustered settlement set in areas acting as its green buffers, which include the Devil's Jumps. The west of the village declines in height to the steep edge of Whitmore Vale, which is itself mostly in Headley, Hampshire. At the foot of this bank is a steeply cut brook which defines the Hampshire border. Old boundary stones are visible at the junction of Green Lane and Green Cross Lane. The town of Farnham is centred north. The village has forests and heathland by and atop the Greensand Ridge, at a lesser height than, for example, Gibbet Hill, Hindhead south east.
==History==
Its origins are Saxon. The village as Churt and Cherte is recorded in the 14th century as part of the "Great Sacks", and a tything of Farnham of the Bishop of Winchester - a subsidy roll assessed it with a figure: £3 9s ¼d, (very roughly ) presumably annually.〔 Frensham Great Pond, dug to provide one such spiritual leader, Hædde, with fresh fish, is less than 10m beyond the north border. Upon the establishment of the chapelry of Frensham in the 13th century, it became part of that entity short of a parish, which stretched as far south as Shottermill, a neighbourhood today of western Haslemere. Stating how the high common land was for tenants here of the lord of the manor, a court leet of 1540 ordered John Baker not to overburden it with his cattle ('beasts').〔 A case (in the national Court of the Exchequer) of 1692 asked whether Churt was in the Weald and whether wood cut from such land was tithe-free, and the juries answered both questions in the affirmative, the judges approved and refused a further appeal.
Approximately opposite the parish church which built shortly before it became a parish in 1865, is the old forge built in about 1600. A barn in the western fields next to the farmhouse of Green Cross Farm was built in the 16th century (in wooden Tudor architecture on a brick plinth)
In 1892 George Cubitt, 1st Baron Ashcombe enlarged the chancel of the relatively young church.〔 By the early 20th century Hankley, Bordon and Bramshott had a heavy military presence.〔(Woolmer Forest Heritage Society )〕
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