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The Cichlasomatinae are a subfamily of cichlid fishes, including all ciclids native to islands in the Caribbean (Cuba and Hispaniola), USA (southern Texas), Mexico and Central America, and many of the cichlids from South America (the other South American subfamilies are Astronotinae, Cichlinae, Geophaginae, and Retroculinae). The subfamily Cichlasomatinae is often divided into two tribes: Cichlasomatini and Heroini. ==Genera== This subfamily contains about 47 genera and 260 species: * ''Acaronia'' Myers, 1940 * ''Aequidens'' Eigenmann & Bray, 1894 * ''Amatitlania'' Schmitter-Soto, 2007 * ''Amphilophus'' Agassiz, 1859 * ''Andinoacara'' Musilová, Říčan & Novák, 2009 * ''Archocentrus'' Gill, 1877 * ''Australoheros'' Říčan & Kullander, 2006 * ''Bujurquina'' Kullander, 1986 * ''Caquetaia'' Fowler, 1945 * ''Chiapaheros'' McMahan & Piller, 2015 * ''Cichlasoma'' Swainson, 1839 * ''Cincelichthys'' McMahan & Piller, 2015 〔 * ''Cleithracara'' Kullander & Nijssen 1989 * ''Cryptoheros'' Allgayer, 2001 * ''Guianacara'' Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 * ''Herichthys'' Baird & Girard, 1854 * ''Heroina'' Kullander, 1996 * ''Heros'' Heckel, 1840 * ''Herotilapia'' Pellegrin, 1904 〔 * ''Hoplarchus'' Kaup, 1860 * ''Hypselecara'' Kullander, 1986 * ''Hypsophrys'' Agassiz, 1859 * ''Kihnichthys'' McMahan & Matamoros, 2015 〔 * ''Krobia'' Kullander & Nijssen, 1989 * ''Laetacara'' Kullander, 1986 * ''Maskaheros'' McMahan & Piller, 2015 〔 * ''Mesoheros'' McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015 〔 * ''Mesonauta'' Günther, 1867 * ''Nandopsis'' Gill, 1862 * ''Nannacara'' Regan, 1905 * ''Nosferatu'' De la Maza-Benignos, Ornelas-García, Lozano-Vilano, García-Ramírez & Doadrio, 2015 〔De la Maza-Benignos, M., Ornelas-García, C.P., Lozano-Vilano, M.d.L., García-Ramírez, M.E. & Doadrio, I. (2015). Phylogeographic analysis of genus ''Herichthys'' (Perciformes: Cichlidae), with descriptions of ''Nosferatu'' new genus and ''H. tepehua'' n. sp. ''Hydrobiologia, 748 (1): 201–231.''〕 * ''Oscura'' McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015 〔 * ''Parachromis'' Agassiz, 1859 * ''Paraneetroplus'' Regan, 1905 * ''Petenia'' Günther, 1862 * ''Pterophyllum'' Heckel, 1840 * ''Rheoheros'' McMahan & Matamoros, 2015 〔 * ''Rocio'' Schmitter-Soto, 2007 * ''Rondonacara'' Ottoni & Mattos, 2015 * ''Symphysodon'' Heckel, 1840 * ''Tahuantinsuyoa'' Kullander, 1986 * ''Theraps'' Günther, 1862 * ''Thorichthys'' Meek, 1904 * ''Tomocichla'' Regan, 1908 * ''Trichromis'' McMahan & Chakrabarty, 2015 〔 * ''Uaru'' Heckel, 1840 * ''Vieja'' Fernández-Yépez, 1969 〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cichlasomatinae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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