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Civezza (''çivèssa'' in Ligurian) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Imperia in the Italian region Liguria, located about southwest of Genoa and about west of Imperia. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 557 and an area of .〔All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.〕 The village is located on the top of a hill, like many others villages of the riviera. The seaside is just away. The French border is away, and the Principality of Monaco is . The closest big city is the French city of Nice, west of Civezza, while the regional capital Genova is east of the village. Civezza borders the following municipalities: Cipressa, Dolcedo, Imperia, Pietrabruna, and San Lorenzo al Mare. The village was founded in the 11th century: a well-known legend says its birth is due to the decision of three noble families (the Riccas, the Dolcas and the Arrigos) to settle here after being exiled from Venice, because of political contrasts with the city's doge. Civezza is a medieval village, with five ancient towers built in the 16th century to defend its territory against saracens pirates. The patron saint is Saint Mark the Evangelist, and he is celebrated on April, 25th. The name of the patron saint is also the name of Civezza's main church (''San Marco Evangelista''). There are also five smaller churches in Civezza: 'san Giovanni', 'san Rocco', 'san Sebastiano', 'san Salvatore' and 'Madonna delle Grazie'. Weather is warm but windy in all seasons, and rainfalls are rare. There is a traditional production of olive oil and wine. Despite the small size of the village, in Civezza there are: a post office, two ''alimentari'' shops, two bars, three agritourisms, a supermarket, a restaurant, a pharmacy, an inn. There's also a kindergarten and a primary school. At least four times per day a public bus service connects Civezza to the provincial capital Imperia and San Lorenzo al Mare. Languages spoken are Italian and Ligurian, the last one mainly by the elderly. French is also widely understood. == Demographic evolution == Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.8) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.8) ImageSize = width:455 height:303 PlotArea = left:50 bottom:50 top:30 right:30 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:1000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = justify ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:200 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar:1861 text:1861 bar:1871 text:1871 bar:1881 text:1881 bar:1901 text:1901 bar:1911 text:1911 bar:1921 text:1921 bar:1931 text:1931 bar:1936 text:1936 bar:1951 text:1951 bar:1961 text:1961 bar:1971 text:1971 bar:1981 text:1981 bar:1991 text:1991 bar:2001 text:2001 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:left bar:1861 from: 0 till:809 bar:1871 from: 0 till:745 bar:1881 from: 0 till:723 bar:1901 from: 0 till:686 bar:1911 from: 0 till:687 bar:1921 from: 0 till:630 bar:1931 from: 0 till:487 bar:1936 from: 0 till:482 bar:1951 from: 0 till:457 bar:1961 from: 0 till:400 bar:1971 from: 0 till:412 bar:1981 from: 0 till:374 bar:1991 from: 0 till:462 bar:2001 from: 0 till:536 PlotData= bar:1861 at:809 fontsize:XS text: 809 shift:(-8,5) bar:1871 at:745 fontsize:XS text: 745 shift:(-8,5) bar:1881 at:723 fontsize:XS text: 723 shift:(-8,5) bar:1901 at:686 fontsize:XS text: 686 shift:(-8,5) bar:1911 at:687 fontsize:XS text: 687 shift:(-8,5) bar:1921 at:630 fontsize:XS text: 630 shift:(-8,5) bar:1931 at:487 fontsize:XS text: 487 shift:(-8,5) bar:1936 at:482 fontsize:XS text: 482 shift:(-8,5) bar:1951 at:457 fontsize:XS text: 457 shift:(-8,5) bar:1961 at:400 fontsize:XS text: 400 shift:(-8,5) bar:1971 at:412 fontsize:XS text: 412 shift:(-8,5) bar:1981 at:374 fontsize:XS text: 374 shift:(-8,5) bar:1991 at:462 fontsize:XS text: 462 shift:(-8,5) bar:2001 at:536 fontsize:XS text: 536 shift:(-8,5) TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Civezza」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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