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Coenonympha
''Coenonympha'' is a butterfly genus. It belongs to the Coenonymphina, a subtribe of the "browns" (Satyrinae). The latter are a subfamily of the brush-footed butterflies (Nymphalidae). As a rule, Palearctic species are colloquially called "heaths", while Nearctic ones are called "ringlets". Neither term is limited to members of this genus, however.
==Selected species==
Listed alphabetically.〔See references in Savela (2008)〕
* '' Coenonympha amaryllis'' Stoll, 1782* '' Coenonympha ampelos'' Edwards, 1871 – Northwest Ringlet* '' Coenonympha arcania'' (Linnaeus, 1761) – Pearly Heath* '' Coenonympha arcanioides'' Pierret, 1837 – Moroccan Pearly Heath* '' Coenonympha caeca'' Staudinger, 1886* '' Coenonympha california'' Westwood, 1851 – California Ringlet* '' Coenonympha corinna'' (Hübner, 1804) – Corsican Heath ( Sardinia, Elba ) * '' Coenonympha darwiniana'' Staudinger, 1871 (sometimes in ''C. gardetta'', or ''C. arcania × C. gardetta'') * * ''Coenonympha (darwiniana) macromma'' Turati & Verity 1910* '' Coenonympha × decolorata'' Wagner, 1913 (= ''C. mahometana × C. sunbecca'') * '' Coenonympha dorus'' (Esper, 1782) – Dusky Heath* '' Coenonympha fettigii'' Oberthür, 1874* '' Coenonympha gardetta'' (de Prunner, 1798) – Alpine Heath ( N.Balkans ) * '' Coenonympha glycerion'' (Borkhausen, 1788) – Chestnut Heath* '' Coenonympha haydenii'' Edwards, 1872 – Hayden's Ringlet, Wyoming Ringlet, Yellowstone Ringlet* '' Coenonympha hero'' (Linnaeus, 1761) – Scarce Heath* '' Coenonympha inornata'' Edwards, 1861 – Prairie Ringlet* '' Coenonympha iphioides'' Staudinger, 1870 – Spanish Heath* '' Coenonympha kodiak'' Edwards, 1869 – Kodiak Ringlet* '' Coenonympha leander'' Esper, 1784 – Russian Heath* '' Coenonympha mahometana'' Alphéraky, 1881* '' Coenonympha mangeri'' Bang Haas, 1927* '' Coenonympha mongolica'' Alphéraky, 1881* '' Coenonympha nipisiquit'' McDunnough, 1939 – Maritime Ringlet* '' Coenonympha nolckeni'' Erschoff, 1874* '' Coenonympha ochracea'' Edwards, 1861 – Ocher Ringlet* '' Coenonympha oedippus'' (Fabricius, 1787) – False Ringlet* '' Coenonympha pamphilus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) – Small Heath* '' Coenonympha pavonina'' Alphéraky, 1888* '' Coenonympha rhodopensis'' Elwes, 1900 – Eastern Large Heath ( Romania, Bulgaria, Albania, N.Greece, Yugoslavia ) * '' Coenonympha saadi'' Kollar, 1849* '' Coenonympha semenovi'' Alphéraky, 1887* '' Coenonympha sinica'' Alphéraky, 1888* '' Coenonympha sunbecca'' Eversmann, 1843* '' Coenonympha symphita'' Lederer, 1870* '' Coenonympha thyrsis'' Freyer, 1845* '' Coenonympha tullia'' (Müller, 1764) – Large Heath, Common Ringlet * '' Coenonympha tydeus'' Leech, 1892* '' Coenonympha vaucheri'' Blachier, 1905 – Vaucher's Heath* '' Coenonympha xinjiangensis'' Chou & Huang, 1994
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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