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''Kombrig'' is the abbreviation to ''Commanding officer of the brigade'' ((ロシア語:Комбриг) / Командир бригадой; literal: Commander of the brigade / Brigade commander), and was a military rank in the Soviet Armed Forces of the USSR from 1935 to 1940. It was also the designation to military personnel appointed to command a brigade sized formation (X). Until 1940 it was the fourth highest military rank of the Red Army, and might have been rated OF-6〔The abbreviation "OF" stands for de: ''"Offizier / en: officer / fr: officier / ru: офицер"''〕 in NATO (One-star rank). It was equivalent to ''Brigade comissar'' (ru: Дивизионный комиссар) of the political staff in all military branches, ''Kapitan 1st rank'' (ru: Капита́н 1-го ранга) in the ''Soviet navy'', or to ''Major of state security'' (ru: Майор государственной безопасности). With the reintroduction of regular general ranks, the designation ''Kombrig'' was abolished, and replaced by Major general (OF-6). ==History== This particular rank was introduced by disposal of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union and the Council of People's Commissars, from September 22, 1935.〔Decree of the Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union and the Council of People's Commissars, from September 22, 1935, on introduction of individual military rank designation to commanding personnel of the Workers' and Peasants' Red Army.〕 The new rank structure was as follows: * Command level Brigade X: Kombrig Kombrig (Brigadier – OF6) * Command level Division XX: Komdiv (Division commander – OF7) * Command level Corps XXX: Komkor (Korps commander – OF8) * Command level Field army XXXX: Komandarm 2nd rank (Army commander 2nd rank – Commander Army OF9b) * Command level Army group, Front XXXXX: Komandarm 1st rank (Army commander 1st rank – Frond commander OF9a) * OF10-level: Marshal of the Soviet Union 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kombrig」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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