翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Command button
・ Command by negation
・ Command center
・ Command CICS
・ Command Consulting Group
・ Command Council of the Armed Forces of the North
・ Command Data Buffer
・ Command Decision
・ Command Decision (Dad's Army)
・ Command Decision (film)
・ Comitas thisbe
・ Comitas trailli
・ Comitas undosa
・ Comitas vezo
・ Comitas waihaoensis
Comitatenses
・ Comitative case
・ Comitato Giovani Sordi Italiani
・ Comitato Italiano Paralimpico
・ Comitato Olimpico Nazionale Sammarinese
・ Comitatus
・ Comitatus (classical meaning)
・ Comite River
・ Comitini
・ Comitium
・ Comito
・ Comitology
・ Comitti of London
・ Comity
・ Comità per l'Útzil del Glheþ


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Comitatenses : ウィキペディア英語版
Comitatenses

The comitatenses and later the palatini were the units of the field armies of the late Roman Empire.
==Terminology==

Comitatenses is the Latin plural of comitatensis, originally the adjective derived from ''comitatus'' ('company, party, suite'; in this military context it came to the novel meaning of 'the field army'), itself rooted in ''Comes'' ('companion', but hence specific historical meanings, military and civilian).
However, historically it became the accepted (substantivated) name for those Roman imperial troops (legions and auxiliary) which were not merely garrisoned at a limes (fortified border, on the Rhine and Danube in Europe and near Persia and the desert tribes elsewhere) — the ''limitanei'' or ''ripenses'', i.e. 'along the shores' — but more mobile line troops; furthermore there were second line troops, named ''pseudocomitatensis'', former limitanei attached to the comitatus; ''palatini'', elite ("palace") units typically assigned to the ''magister militum''; and the ''scholae palatinae'' of actual palace guards, usually under the ''magister officiorum'', a senior court official of the Late Empire.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Comitatenses」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.