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・ Contraforte
・ Contrafreeloading
・ Contrafuego
・ Contrafuerte River
・ Contragolpe
・ Contraguitar
・ Contrabass bugle
・ Contrabass clarinet
・ Contrabass flute
・ Contrabass guitar
・ Contrabass oboe
・ Contrabass recorder
・ Contrabass sarrusophone
・ Contrabass saxophone
・ Contrabass trumpet
Contrabassoon
・ Contrabassophone
・ Contrac Cobus
・ Contraception (journal)
・ Contraception in the Republic of Ireland
・ Contraception, Sterilisation, and Abortion Act 1977
・ Contraceptive implant
・ Contraceptive mandate (United States)
・ Contraceptive patch
・ Contraceptive security
・ Contraceptive sponge
・ Contraceptive Train
・ Contraceptive trials in Puerto Rico
・ Contracheirurus
・ Contracorriente


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Contrabassoon : ウィキペディア英語版
Contrabassoon

The contrabassoon, also known as the double bassoon, is a larger version of the bassoon, sounding an octave lower. Its technique is similar to its smaller cousin, with a few notable differences.
==Differences from the bassoon==
The reed is considerably larger, at 65–75 mm in total length (and 20mm wide) as compared to 53–58 mm for most bassoon reeds.
The large blades allow ample vibration that produces the low register of the instrument. The contrabassoon reed is similar to an average bassoon's in that scraping the reed affects both the intonation and response of the instrument.〔The Bassoon Reed Manual: Lou Skinner's Theories and Techniques, Chapter 10〕
The fingering of the contrabassoon is slightly different when compared with the bassoon, particularly at the register change and in the extreme high range.
The instrument is twice as long, curves around on itself twice, and, due to its weight and shape, is supported by an endpin rather than a seat strap. Additional support is sometimes given by a strap around the player's neck. A wider hand position is also required, as the primary finger keys are widely spaced.
The contrabassoon has a water key to expel condensation and a tuning slide for gross pitch adjustments.
The instrument comes in a few pieces (plus bocal); some models cannot be disassembled without a screwdriver. Sometimes, however, the bell can be detached, and instruments with a low A extension often come in two parts.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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