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''Cosmibuena'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae.〔Ruiz López, Hipólito & José Antonio Pavón Jiménez. 1802. Florae Peruvianae, et Chilensis Prodromus 3: 2–3.〕 The genus is native to Chiapas, Central America, and South America as far south as Brazil.〔(Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, ''Cosmibuena'' )〕 These are succulent shrubs and trees, often growing as epiphytes. The leaves are oppositely arranged. The inflorescence is a terminal cluster or sometimes a solitary flower. The flowers are large, showy, and fragrant. They are white, fading yellow. They open at night and dry out and die the next day. The fruit is a woody capsule containing papery winged seeds.〔(''Cosmibuena''. ) Selected Rubiaceae Tribes and Genera. Tropicos.〕 These plants grow in wet lowlands, mountain forests, and mangroves.〔 ==Species== Four species are recognized as of May 2014:〔 * ''Cosmibuena grandiflora'' (Ruiz & Pav.) Rusby - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil * ''Cosmibuena macrocarpa'' (Benth.) Klotzsch ex Walp. - Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, Ecuador * ''Cosmibuena matudae'' (Standl.) L.O.Williams - Chiapas, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua * ''Cosmibuena valerioi'' (Standl.) C.M.Taylor - Costa Rica, Panama 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cosmibuena」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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