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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Costard ： ウィキペディア英語版 Costard Costard is a comic figure in the play ''Love's Labour's Lost'' by William Shakespeare. A country bumpkin, he is arrested in the first scene for flouting the king's proclamation that all men of the court avoid the company of women for three years. While in custody, the men of the court use him to further their own romantic endeavors. By sending love notes to the wrong women and blurting out secrets (including that of an unplanned pregnancy), Costard makes fools of the royal court. Along with Moth the page and Jaquenetta, a country wench, Costard pokes fun at the upper-class. While mocking a pedantic schoolmaster, Costard uses the word ''honorificabilitudinitatibus'', the longest word by far from any of Shakespeare's works. Costard makes many clever puns, and is used as a tool by Shakespeare to explain new words such as ''remuneration''. He is sometimes considered one of the smartest characters in the play due to his wit and wordplay. Costard's name is an archaic term for apple, or metaphorically a man's head.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Brewer, E. Cobham. Dictionary of Phrase & Fable – Costard )〕 Shakespeare uses the word in this sense in ''Richard III''.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=William Shakespeare: Richard III, Act I, Scene IV — Infoplease.com )〕 == ''Q & A'' == Costard is also noted in Vikas Swarup's novel ''Q & A'' (on which the film ''Slumdog Millionaire'' is based). In the twelfth question, the hero, Ram Mohammad Thomas is asked to name which play Costard appears in. He doesn't know, and uses a lifeline to call an English teacher to whom he had recently given all his money so that the teacher, Utpal Chatterjee, could buy rabies medication for his sick son. Chatterjee is not sure, but hazards a guess of ''Love's Labour's Lost''. Of course, he is right. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Costard」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.