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Crngrob
Crngrob (; (ドイツ語:Ehrengruben)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 62.〕) is a small village in the Municipality of Škofja Loka in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia.
==Name==
Crngrob was first attested in written sources as ''Erngrůb'' in 1291 (and as ''Errengrůb'' in 1318 and ''Erngruben'' in 1423).〔〔Bezlaj, France. 1977. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskega jezika'', vol. 1. Ljubljana: Slovenska akademija znanosti in umetnosti, p. 67.〕 The Slovene name is borrowed from the Middle High German prepositional phrase ''ze Erngruben'', literally 'at Erngrub'. The German name is a compound of ''ern'' 'to plow (up)' or ''erde'' '(fertile) soil' + ''gruobe'' 'depression, basin' and may refer to a mammoth rib dug up at the site (now hanging in the church),〔〔 to a robber's hideout in a cave, or to the small fertile valley where the settlement is located.〔 For similar Slovene geographical names based on foreign-language prepositional phrases of location, compare ''Cmurek'', ''Cven'', ''Dragonja'', and ''Sostro''. In the past the German name was ''Ehrengruben''.〔
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