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Crotoniidae are a family of mites of the Desmonomata group that may be the first animal lineage to have abandoned sexual reproduction and then reevolved it. This is a spectacular case of atavism, and later convergent evolution.〔Norton, R. (2007), ''Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences'', April 24, cited in ''Science News'', vol. 171, p. 302〕 ==Species== * ''Crotonia'' Thorell, 1876 * * ''Crotonia alluaudi'' (Berlese, 1916) — Africa * * ''Crotonia americana'' (Berlese, 1901) — South America * * ''Crotonia ardala'' Luxton, 1987 — Australia * * ''Crotonia blaszaki'' Szywilewska, Olszanowski & Norton, 2005 — Chile * * ''Crotonia borbora'' Luxton, 1987 — Australia * * ''Crotonia brassicae'' Wallwork, 1977 — St. Helena * * ''Crotonia brevicornuta'' (Wallwork, 1966) — Antarctica * * ''Crotonia camelus'' (Berlese, 1910) — New Caledonia * * ''Crotonia capistrata'' Luxton, 1987 — Australia * * ''Crotonia caudalis'' (Hammer, 1966) — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia cervicorna'' Luxton, 1982 — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia chiloensis'' Wallwork, 1977 — Chile * * ''Crotonia cophinaria'' (Michael, 1908) — Argentina, New Zealand * * ''Crotonia cupulata'' Luxton, 1982 — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia dicella'' Colloff, 1990 — Natal, South Africa * * ''Crotonia ecphyla'' Colloff, 1990 — Natal * * ''Crotonia flagellata'' (Balogh & Csiszar, 1963) — South America * * ''Crotonia jethurmerae'' Lee, 1985 — South Australia * * ''Crotonia lanceolata'' Wallwork, 1977 — St. Helena * * ''Crotonia longibulbula'' Luxton, 1982 — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia lyrata'' Colloff, 1990 — Natal * * ''Crotonia marlenae'' Olszanowski, 1997 — Serra do Mar, Parati area; Brazil * * ''Crotonia nukuhivae'' (Jacot, 1934) — Pacific islands * * ''Crotonia obtecta'' (Cambridge, 1875) — Chile, New Zealand * * ''Crotonia ovata'' Olszanowski, 2000 — Hellyer River gorge: Tasmania * * ''Crotonia pauropelor'' Colloff, 1990 — Natal * * ''Crotonia perforata'' Wallwork, 1977 — St. Helena * * ''Crotonia pulchra'' (Beck, 1962) — Neotropics * * ''Crotonia reticulata'' Luxton, 1982 — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia rothschildi'' (Berlese, 1916) — Ethiopia * * ''Crotonia tryjanowskii'' Olszanowski, 2000 — New England N.P.: New South Wales * * ''Crotonia tuberculata'' Luxton, 1982 — New Zealand * * ''Crotonia unguifera'' (Michael, 1908) New Zealand * ''Holonothrus'' Wallwork, 1963 * * ''Holonothrus artus'' Olszanowski, 1999 — Aisen, Queulat National Park, Puerto Cisnes area: Chile; Melanesia * * ''Holonothrus concavus'' Wallwork, 1966 — Antarctica * * ''Holonothrus foliatus'' Wallwork, 1963 — Antarctica * * ''Holonothrus gracilis'' Olszanowski, 1997 — South Island, Nelson Lakes National Park: New Zealand * * ''Holonothrus mitis'' Olszanowski, 1991 — Tasmania, Australia * * ''Holonothrus naskreckii'' Olszanowski, 1997 — South Island, Nelson Lakes National Park; New Zealand * * ''Holonothrus nortoni'' Olszanowski, 1999 — Dominica, Trois Pitons: Leeward Islands * * ''Holonothrus novaecaledoniae'' Olszanowski, 1997 — Mount Paine: New Caledonia * * ''Holonothrus papua'' Balogh & Balogh, 1986 — Papua New Guinea * * ''Holonothrus pulcher'' Hammer, 1966 — New Zealand * * ''Holonothrus robustus'' Olszanowski, 1991 — Tasmania, Australia * * ''Holonothrus venetiolanus'' Olszanowski, 1999 — Mérida, Laguna Negra: Venezuela; neotropical * * ''Holonothrus virungensis'' Norton & Olszanowski, 1989 — Congo: Kinshasa 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Crotoniidae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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