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Cryptobia
''Cryptobia'' is a genus of protozoans. Several species are known for being fish pathogens. They can be found in other animals, as well. The name ''Trypanoplasma'' is occasionally used for some of these.〔Woo, P. T. K. (2003). (''Cryptobia'' (''Trypanoplasma'') ''salmositica'' and salmonid cryptobiosis. ) ''Journal of Fish Diseases'' 26(11-12) 627–46.〕 ==Biology== There are 52 species of ''Cryptobia'' known from fish. 40 of these live in the blood, 7 in the gut, and 5 on the body surface.〔 Examples include: *''Cryptobia branchialis'', an ectoparasite that lives on the skin or gills. It can deform the skin and cause anorexia and death. *''Cryptobia iubilans'', an endoparasite that lives in the intestines and causes granulomatous inflammation of the abdominal organs, resulting in weight loss and death. *''Cryptobia salmositica'', ''C. borreli'', and ''C. bullocki'', blood parasites that lead to anaemia and lesions in the haematopoietic tissues. Some ''Cryptobia'' parasitize other animal taxa. Examples include: *''Cryptobia innominata'', a parasite of the snail ''Triodopsis tridentata''.〔Kozloff, E. N. (2004). (Redescription of ''Cryptobia helicis'' Leidy, 1846 (Kinetoplasta: Bodonea: Cryptobiidae), disposition of flagellates mistakenly assigned to this species, and description of a new species from a North American pulmonate snail. ) ''Acta Protozoologica'' 43 123-32.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cryptobia」の詳細全文を読む
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