|
Danthonioideae is a subfamily in the true grass family Poaceae. It includes herbaceous to partially woody perennial or annual (less common) grasses that grow in open grasslands, shrublands, and woodlands.〔 It belongs to the PACMAD clade of grasses, but unlike some other lineages in that clade, grasses in the Danthonioideae exclusively use the C3 photosynthetic pathway.〔 Its sister group is the subfamily Chloridoideae.〔 There are 20 genera, 17 of which belong to the single tribe Danthonieae, while three are unplaced (''incertae sedis''):〔 *''incertae sedis'': *: ''Alloeochaete'', ''Danthonidium'', ''Phaenanthoecium'' * tribe Danthonieae: *: ''Austroderia'', ''Capeochloa'', ''Chaetobromus'', ''Chimaerochloa'', ''Chionochloa'', ''Cortaderia'' (syn. ''Lamprothyrsus''), ''Danthonia'', ''Geochloa'', ''Merxmuellera'', ''Notochloe'', ''Pentameris'' (syn. ''Pentaschistis'', ''Poagrostis'', ''Prionanthium''), ''Plinthanthesis'', ''Pseudopentameris'', ''Rytidosperma'' (syn. ''Monostachya'', ''Notodanthonia'', ''Pyrrhantherea''), ''Schismus'' (syn. ''Karroochloa''), ''Tenaxia'', ''Tribolium'' == References == 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Danthonioideae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|